Role of Quran in reducing stress and psychological security of people - Статья

Islamic Azad University - Astara Branch, Iran Role of Quran in reducing stress and psychological security of people Puran Surati Huseyn There are many verses in the Gracious Quran that note nature of human existence and various forms of his mental state, and show causes and factors of deviation and diseases, also ways of improvement, education and treatment of human psyche. quran human psyche mental Quranic verses about the human mentality indicate that human beings can derive the advice from them for self-recognition and recognition of their different characteristics and can be guided through the mentioned verses to achieving the correct way to improvement and education of their own self. We by the support of facts which Quran provides on the human and his psychological traits and states, can fully be guided to drawing the right features of the human personality and also identify the main driving motivations of human behaviour and factors that have important impact in coordinating the personality, evolution and creation of his mental health in order to have in our disposal coordinated and coherent “Psychology of Quran”. The study has tried to give a definition of psychological pressure, its stages and the factors creating it and individual psychological and social security from the perspective of Quran and the best vaccination is considered. The overall goal of this study is role of Quran in reducing stress and emotional and in mental security and other goals are: 1) Achieving inside peace and outside comfort. 2) Belief in beginning and resurrection. 3) Stability in connection with problems and hardships. Neurological and psychological pressures called in terminology stress are observed abundantly in our daily life. Industrial and post-industrial world has gave rise to plethora of involvements, such as trouble for job, family, children, remoteness of family members from each other, their separation, concerns of employed mothers towards their children’s situation, feeling guilty of not taking children’s care, social problems, economic situation and different needs and expectations of society from the individuals, technological progress, concern and fear of obsolescence of the information, management problems and expectations of staff altogether causes the situation when from the moment of awakening in the morning up to the rest time in the evening suffers from various excitements, strains, concerns, fears and hopes which sometimes are appropriate to his/her physical, neurological and psychological capacity and sometimes are not compatible with that. The collection of such cases and pressures occurring due to them are called stress in the terminology. Our study on neurological pressure is about such a pressure that weakens body extensively and can generate physical and psychological illnesses. It should be stated that if neurological pressure takes long time creates what is called illness, but short-time physical changes shows that organs, glands and nerves in this reaction have been such a way involved and engaged [1, p.11]. Definition of neurological and psychological pressure (stress): Neurological pressure (stress) has been used in physics since the fifteenth century, its root means tension and was used in mechanics but in early 17thcentury due to the lexical root it has been used for definition of work hardship and work anguish and in late 18th century it assumed the meaning of compulsory work pressure, intellectual pressure and strain which in fact means physical intellectual and emotional capacity of a person [7, 1996].