Classification of investments and their structure. Development and implementation of investment policy aimed at ensuring high economic growth and raising economic efficiency. Problems and perspectives of the development of investment funds in Kazakhstan.
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF RK INTERNATIONAL ACADEMY OF BUSINESS “ECONOMICS AND LOGISTICS” DEPARTMENT THE TERM PAPER ECONOMIC THEORY “Investment policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan” Completed by the 1st year student of “Finance” specialization F1202 Klimov K.V. Almaty 2012 Content Introduction Chapter I. Investments, their economic substance, classification and structure 1.1 Investments as an economic category, and their role in the development of macro-and microeconomics 1.2 Classification of investments and their structure Chapter II. Investment policy RK 2.1 Investment activity of the Republic of Kazakhstan 2.2 Foreign investments 2.3 Priority areas for investment in Kazakhstan 2.4 Problems and perspectives of the development of investment funds Conclusion Literature review Introduction My term paper is called “Investment policy of the Republic of Kazakhstan” I chose this theme, because I believe that the investments plays a huge role in the development economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. In fact, the investments define the future of the country as a whole, and are the driving force in the economy. Market economy, despite its many positive features, not able automatically adjust the entrepreneurial and investment activities, as well as all the economic and social processes in the interest society and every citizen. For example: It does not provide social equitable distribution of income does not guarantee the right to work, and not aims at protecting the environment. Private business is not interested to invest in such industries and such projects that do not generate high enough profits, but for society and States are simply vital (the coal industry, railways, roads, agriculture, etc.). This should take care of the state. Thus, the economy of any country can not develop normally, and investment will not invest if the state did not provide appropriate conditions for this. State to perform its functions of economic regulation uses both economic (indirect) and administrative (direct) methods of influencing the investment and the economy by publications and adjustment of relevant laws and regulations, as well as by a certain economic, in number and the investment policy. Investments - is a broader concept than capital investments. Investments divided into portfolio and real. Portfolio (financial) investments - investments in stocks, bonds, other securities, the assets of other enterprises.
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