Characteristics of information and communication technologies. History of the creation of a computer system. Classification operating system: DOS, Windows, Unix, Linux, Mac OS. Databases management systems: the concept, characteristics, architecture.
1. ICT in Core Sectors of Development. ICT Standardization. Definition of ICT. Subject ICT and its purposes. Main directions of development of ICT. Standardization in ICT Stands for Information and Communication Technologies. ICT refers to technologies that provide access to information through telecommunications. It is similar to Information Technology (IT), but focuses primarily on communication technologies. This includes the Internet, wireless networks, cell phones, and other communication mediums. In the past few decades, information and communication technologies have provided society with a vast array of new communication capabilities. For example, people can communicate in real-time with others in different countries using technologies such as instant messaging, voice over IP (VoIP), and video-conferencing. Social networking websites like Facebook allow users from all over the world to remain in contact and communicate on a regular basis. Modern information and communication technologies have created
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