The state policy of the Russian Empire in XIX century on the territory of the Kalmyk steppe that resulted to a change in the social status of the traditional groups of the estates. The important duty of a Zaisang was to collect taxes in favor of noyons.
Аннотация к работе
Kalmyk Institute for Humanities of the Russian Academy of Sciences Social structure of kalmyk society in the XIX century: transformation of the legal status Batyrov V.V. Lidgieva I.V. Okonova L.V. This article deals with the state policy of the Russian Empire in the XIX century on the territory of the Kalmyk steppe that resulted to a change in the social status of the traditional groups of the estates. Finally the authors concluded that the social structure of the Kalmyk society, used to improve management efficiency and to strengthen the administrative hierarchy until 1892, when it was finally destroyed traditional the institutions of the estates of the Kalmyks. Keywords: social history, Kalmyk steppe, estate, history of Russia in the XIX., History of Kalmykia in the XIX, domestic policy. Formulation of the problem In the first half of the XVII century the Kalmyk people were granted Russian citizenship and therefore found themselves in different geopolitical conditions. However, they kept the traditional way