Concept transport fare is a fee for moving services. One of the main conditions for a rational organization of transport activity and its profitability is the competent. The discrete law of distribution of the average annual prices for airline tickets.
Аннотация к работе
Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman Pricing modelling in the air transport market Iu.V. Ignatova, Ph.D. in Economics, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Economic and Mathematical Modelling Department, T. L. Kmytiuk Ph.D. in Economics Senior lecturer of the Economic and Mathematical Modelling Department ДВНЗ «Київський національний економічний університет імені Вадима Гетьмана» Моделювання ціноутворення на ринку авіаперевезень Ю.В. Ігнатова, к.е.н., доцент, доцент кафедри економіко-математичного моделювання Т.Л. Кмитюк, к.е.н., старший викладач кафедри економіко-математичного моделювання One of the main conditions for a rational organization of transport activity and its profitability is the competent, qualitative and systematic formation of prices for transport services. In addition, where it is impossible to create a competitive environment, conduct a balanced tariff policy of the state. Transport fare is a fee for moving services. Its role in the activity of this or that type of transport company is difficult to overestimate, since the level of tariffs depends on the profitability, and hence the financial stability of competitiveness. The article proposes a series of mathematical models for forecasting average annual tariffs for passenger air transportation on the domestic USA market. Descriptive statistics and simulation modelling tools were used in constructing models. Since the basis of the simulation model is the discrete law of distribution of the average annual prices for airline tickets, the prospect of further research will be finding and justifying the continuous law of price distribution and the construction of mathematical models on this basis. Keywords: pricing, passenger air transportation, descriptive statistics, simulation transport fare profitability Одним з головних умов раціональної організації діяльності транспорту та його прибутковості є грамотне, якісне і планомірне формування цін на транспортні послуги, а там, де неможливе створення конкурентного середовища, проведення виваженої тарифної політики держави.