Maintenance of foreign trade in goods and services, international movement of capital, transfer of profits from one country to another, foreign loans and grants as the objectives of currency. The difference of international transactions on domestic.
Аннотация к работе
Introduction Doctor of economic Sciences, Professor Gennady Ovchinnikov as the most important problem that studying international macroeconomics, calls the question of what determines the change in foreign exchange rates and the balance of payments of the country. In this regard, become topical questions such as: · clarification of the concept of the exchange rate; · determine the value of the exchange rate; · ratio and real exchange rates. The aim of this work is to disclose the terms of the exchange rate, and nominal and real exchange rate. To achieve this goal it is necessary to solve the following tasks: · expand the notion of exchange (currency) rate; · to show its value to the economy, internal and external; · expand the concepts of nominal and real exchange rate; · show the correlation between real and nominal exchange rate. 1.