Methodological underpinnings of cultural impact assessment. Cultural and social impacts of hosting major sports events. Social and cultural advantages of hosting mega sports events. Sociocultural disadvantages of hosting track and field events.
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Assessment of Cultural Impacts of Hosting an International Track and Field Event in Indianapolis, IN Table of Contents Abstract Chapter One: Introduction Overview Purpose of the Study Research Questions Hypotheses Conclusion Chapter Two: Literature Review Introduction Methodological Underpinnings of Cultural Impact Assessment Cultural and Social Impacts of Hosting Major Sports Events Social and cultural advantages of hosting mega sports events Sociocultural disadvantages of hosting mega- sporting or track and field events). Economic Impacts of Hosting Major Sports Events Chapter Three: Research Methodology and Data Analysis Introduction Research Design Research Methodology Sampling Ethical Issues Data Collection and Analysis Threats to Validity and Reliability Conclusion References Appendix 1: Use of Social Impact Evaluation (SIE) framework described by Small et al. (2005) cultural hosting sport track Abstract The purpose of this study is to assess the cultural impacts of hosting a Diamond League international track and field meeting, annually, in Indianapolis, IN. Cultural impacts of events, such as sporting events and festivals, appear to be understudied due to researchers’ focus on economic implications. Hosting major sporting events may lead to both positive cultural impacts (e.g. increasingly positive image of the host city, community consolidation, cross-cultural interactions) and negative cultural impacts (e.g. security risks, traffic congestion, environmental concerns). Such impacts may be assessed using a survey of residents, and may be carried out both prior to and following an event. In the case of pre-event assessment, understanding negative impacts provides an opportunity to mitigate impacts. Post-event assessment provides an opportunity for improvement the following year. Knowledge of positive impacts shows organizers which impacts of an event are valued, so that care can be taken to preserve these impacts as the event undergoes change over time, and may be used by municipalities to justify expenditures (Fredline et al., 2003, p. 36; Small et al., 2005, p. 68; Billings & Holladay, 2011; Wicker et al., 2012, p. 338; Kim et al., 2015). The Diamond League is an annual 14-meeting series initiated by the International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF) to replace the Golden League; the series of 32 meetings reflect “the full spectrum of Olympic track and field disciplines” and are held in the same cities throughout the world each year (Diamond League, 2015, p.
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